Elevated Remnant-Like Particle Cholesterol Concentration

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Elevated remnant-like particle cholesterol concentration: a characteristic feature of the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype.

Patients at increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) frequently exhibit an atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype characterized by elevated plasma levels of both triglyceriderich lipoproteins (TRL) and small, dense LDL and low concentrations of HDL cholesterol. Recently, in a large observational study, the calculated non-HDL plasma cholesterol concentration (the sum of the cholesterol content...

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Metabolic Syndrome and Remnant-like Particle Cholesterol (RLP-C)

In recent years, a clustering of clinical abnormalities, termed “metabolic syndrome,” has been identified as conferring markedly elevated cardiovascular risk, including a 3-fold excess of coronary heart disease (1). The metabolic syndrome comprises abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, impaired glucose tolerance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Depending on the diagnostic criteria used, more t...

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Elevated remnant-like particle cholesterol and triglyceride levels in diabetic men and women in the Framingham Offspring Study.

OBJECTIVE Remnants of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins are thought to be atherogenic. A new antibody-based assay allows for the isolation of remnant-like particles (RLPs) from plasma or serum, and the subsequent measurement of RLP cholesterol (RLPC) and triglycerides (RLPTGs). We hypothesized that diabetic patients would have higher remnant levels than nondiabetic patients. DESIGN AND METHODS W...

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Remnant-like particle cholesterol and triglyceride levels of hypertriglyceridemic patients in the fed and fasted state.

Potentially atherogenic triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) remnants can be isolated and quantitated as remnant-like particles (RLP), using an immunoaffinity gel containing specific anti-human apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) and apoB-100 monoclonal antibodies. The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship between postprandial changes in RLP levels and changes in total serum triglyc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.0000125278.58527.f3